Will damaging spring storms strike this year? Or will fickle weather
patterns or blind random chance give you a break this time? The best antidote
for uncertainty is being prepared for whatever happens, whenever it may happen.
Many types of storm damage that commonly occur can be minimized by taking
advance preventive measures before the actual need arises. You can't control
the forces of the atmosphere, but here are four steps you can take to make
storm damage less likely this spring.
1. Maintain the gutters. Water runoff from a residential roof of average
size can amount to nearly 1,000 gallons during a one-inch rainstorm. Make sure
gutters aren't clogged and are securely mounted to the house to withstand the
heavy weight of runoff during intense rain. Also, downspouts should ideally extend a
minimum of three feet away from the house to divert water far enough away and
prevent damage.
2. Get a roof inspection. If you haven't had a professional roof inspection in a few years, schedule one
now before the potential for spring storms strikes. The effects of UV exposure,
freeze/thaw cycles, wind and aging materials combine to cause deterioration
that promotes leakage, particularly in heavy rain. Roof leaks into the attic
trigger mold growth, destroy insulation and eventually infiltrate the living
spaces below through the ceiling.
3. Test the sump pump. Because sump pumps typically spend most of the
time on standby, it's important to ensure that the system will be fully
functional if/when it's needed. Make sure the sump basin is clear of any
debris. Pour 5 gallons of water into the basin and verify that the pump
automatically actuates, empties the basin, then shuts off. Go outside and check
the termination of the discharge pipe to make sure it's not clogged and
releases water far enough away from the house.
4. Check out the trees. High winds associated with spring storms may break
overhanging limbs, causing roof damage. Weak or dead trees may be toppled,
striking the house with expensive consequences. Cut back limbs that extend over
the roof and remove marginal trees.
